The comparison among Governors’ is meaningless as the performance
is linked to the political climate and support in the Governance system,
sound economic policies and conducive external sector environment. All
these are found missing during the last five years when Dr Subbarao took
over in the year 2008.The present RBI Governor's period is some thing
unique in the history of RBI. He took charge when there was global
financial turmoil and he had to ensure that Indian Financial system and
the economy escaped unhurt because of the crisis. Subsequently, he had
the misfortune of fighting both inflation and growth without the support
of the Govt and the fiscal policy measures. Not only he failed to get
the support but also had to face the displeasure of the Govt in not
yielding to its pressures to dance to its tunes. He had to face the
humiliation when the Govt set up the FSDC and made the RBI as any other
institution like SEBI and IRDA without having any supremacy which as a
Central bank of the Country it is entitled to. Adding insult to injury,
the Government started giving directions to banks directly bypassing
RBI. This gave the banks an upper hand and they gave the impression that
they cared for more the Govt than the RBI. The SBI the biggest
commercial bank instead of giving full support to RBI to ensure success
of its monetary policies opposed RBI's every move to curry favour from
the Government.The banking system failed both RBI and the Govt leading
to such a pathetic condition of the economy.The banks tried to undercut
both and landed themselves in liquidity crisis bringing down deposits,
adding to NPAs and creating unprecedented mismatch between assets and
liabilities. SBI chief has been against RBI policies and has been some
sort of indirect support to other banks in challenging RBI measures. The
result is the Govt suffers, the economy suffers, the banking system
suffers and RBI has to tackle everything together. But the Governor will
prove to be right in his thinking and actions if the Govt and the banks
dare to introspect as to what they have done to RBI during the last
three years in particular and realise their follies..Governor can keep
his head high for his boldness and the challenges he faced to maintain
the Reserve Bank's importance and supremacy without yielding to the
pressures of the Govt and without having the normal cooperation and
support of the banking system.Subba Rao's era will have some special
place in RBI and Indian Economy's history for the challenges he faced
both from the Govt and the banks. The economists will reailse the
important role played by RBI during the most inactive performance of the
Govt when they introspect in leisure.
The Comparison should have been on the political leadership the economy
had since 1990 to get an appropriate and logical conclusion.
Dr.T.V.Gopalakrishnan
This comment is in response to a news report Has RBI Governor Subbarao delivered that appeared in Business Standard dated 27/7/13).
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